The Saint-Aignan church in Bègues
Of
the Celt Nozzle or Beg meaning “advanced rock point”, Bègues overhangs
the valley of Sioule and communicates with it by passages located
between two escarpments.
Many archaeological discoveries revealed
the seniority of the site: a menhir, elements in a cave, the
“cafrotte”, dug in the rock on the level of Sioule, also testify to a
prehistoric occupation. Presence also of tumuli with bronze axes.
Later,
the Gallic ones strengthened the place in oppidum. The site probably
represented a advanced camp arverne facing Bituriges on other side of
Sioule.
After the Roman conquest, the commercial function Stammerers
was confirmed. The Roman way coming from Clermont passed by there, for
proof the rerouvée military terminal, dating from the reign of Trajan
(98-117).
The Saint-Aignan church of Bègues
The parish of Bègues belonged to the old diocese of Clermont, under the dependence of the abbot of Ebreuil.
Building
of XIIème century, the Saint-Aignan church includes/understands a
flanked Western nave of sides and a chorus made up of an apse and of
two absidioles. 
The
déstructuré bedside testifies to the many rehandlings probably related
to the heightening of the vaults. The large arcades in gothic arch are
carried by rectangular piles. the nave, the sides and the transept are
covered with broken cradles. The square bell-tower high on the transept
crossing, goes certainly back to this period.
Inside,
for the top of the Western door, it is necessary to notice the presence
of a mural of the end of the Gothic time. The scene represents the
Annunciation: the Virgin is surrounded by two angels, on the right
Gabriel announces to him that it will put a child at the world. On the
left, a giver is represented by a bishop (perhaps Saint-Aignan). The
lower part of the composition was destroyed at the time of the
restoration of the door.

